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Jimi Jagne - memories of the Toxteth riots

by Liverpool Echo

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Jimi Jagne

Jimi Jagne, now 47, recalls the part he played in the Toxteth riots.

I was a 17-year-old youth, Toxteth born and bred, and I was actively engaged in the uprisings. At one point, on the penultimate day of the riots, on July 27, I was arrested and subsequently received a conviction for my part in the rioting.

Like everyone else, it was a part of what was happening among the residents and the community at the time.

There was a long, long history of police trouble. Walking around the community during the daytime was bad enough, but when it was the winter and it got dark early from about 5 o'clock onwards you dare not walk out alone on the streets if you were a young male. It would become inevitable you would be seen, stopped, at least questioned, possibly searched and perhaps arrested after having received a beating of some sort.

I was there on the Friday night. I’m one of those people who believes that it was one incident that, along with all the other incidents over the years, amounted to the final straw.

Here we had a young man being stopped, on a motorcycle and being questioned on the corner of Granby Street and Selbourne Street right where everyone used to frequent. He was well-known to everyone in the community. We knew this guy.

Curiosity being what it is, people were wandering over wanting to know what was going on and wanting to ask questions.

It was clear the man seemed indignant that he hadn’t done anything wrong. Then something like seven or eight vehicles arrived, chock a block with police officers. There didn’t seem to be any apparent reason for that because there was no actual trouble or tension. There was no understandable reason why so many police officers should be called in with the intention of finishing off arresting one person.

When they arrived, there was a series of exchanges which also included the police threatening bystanders, who were just observers, and trying to move them on.

A crowd had gathered, and amongst them one or two people had started to throw stones. A fracas broke out, blows were exchanged – both ways – which led to five officers being injured, and Leroy Cooper being arrested.

There were incidents through the night which involved several attacks on police vans but in my mind what actually sparkled the whole situation was the heavy police presence the following day from the Saturday morning through to the afternoon.

Everyone out walking the streets in broad daylight was being stopped or arrested. People were constantly running into each other and exchanging stories about what had happened, one thing led to another, and people decided ‘we’re not going to take it any more’, and the trouble started late that afternoon on the corner of Upper Parliament Street and Grove Street.

Jimi later went to university and gained a degree. He now works as a lead mentor with the Aimhigh Reaching High Project.

 

For more information and images of the Toxteh Riots 1981 visit www.toxtethriots.com

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    JAGS (7.7.2011, 18:08)

    This feature was actually penned by a Liverpool Echo/Daily Post writer from a very brief interview he conducted with me at the press function prior to the formal launch of the 'Toxteth 81' photographic exhibition at the International Slavery Museum last week. So despite what the lead text suggests, I didn't actually write this article myself. I wouldn't suggest that this piece details any personal part I played in the uprisings and it doesn't attempt to describe the events which happened on the eve of the full-scale troubles to the extent that I would have preferred. It does, however, get across what I believe are two very essential points. First, that these uprisings were completely inevitable and were always going to happen at some point of time. The police high command had been warned consistently by the Merseyside Community Relations Council for the best part of 10 years that the persistent harassment being suffered by mainly young, black local males, during all too frequent and unwarranted stop and search incidents, was effectively testing the patience of the community and that violent reaction was increasingly becoming a very serious possibility. Secondly, it was actually the police insistence that they continue to patrol in unreasonably high numbers on Saturday 4th July that finally sparked the violence that occurred during that particular weekend. The police decision to ignore warnings from local community leaders that their overt presence was becoming unnecessarily provocative consequently resulted in ridiculously high numbers of local youths being stopped, searched and bullied throughout that morning and afternoon. These troubles did not arise simply because yet another member of our community had been wrongfully arrested. Arrests of this sort had been happening for a long, long time. The police had been forcing the issue for years harrassing individuals and single groups of people on a frequent basis but on that particular Saturday they effectively forced the issue to it's final limit when they decided to harrass almost everyone in the community at the same time. That's how I see it. What say you?
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